Clinico-anatomical Pattern of Presentation of Upper Urinary Tract Stone Disease in Nnewi, South-East Nigeria
Keywords:
urinary tract stones, supersaturationAbstract
A total of eighty-nine (89) Nigerians presented with symptomatic stone disease over a five year period. Made up of fifty-four (54) males and thirty-five (35) females (M:F; 1.5:1). The peak age incidence of stone disease was seen between 30-50 years. Seventy-eight (91 %) of the stones occurred in the upper urinary tract. Of this number 41 (52.6%) occurred in the left upper tract and thirty-seven (47.4%) occurred in the right upper tract. This observed difference although not statistically significant (p > 0.05) may be attributed to known anatomical differences between the left and right kidneys. Large multicenter study is needed to confirm this finding.
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